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Wednesday
Feb132008

Maybe a Mild NSAID Can Fend Off Type 2 Diabetes

Harvard and Joslin Diabetes Center physicians have been testing a way to try and ward off the development of type 2 diabetes. They’ve published a report in Diabetes Care, describing the 4-week administration of a weak non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), salsalate, to obese non-diabetic adults. The idea behind this was the mild chronic inflammation often seen in diabetics. An anti-inflammatory drug might reduce the inflammation and prevent the development of full-blown type 2 diabetes.

Twenty obese non-diabetic adults were given 4 grams of salsalate – a close relative of salicylate – or a placebo, daily for one month, in double-blind fashion. Compared with the placebo, salsalate reduced fasting glucose by 13%, the response to a glucose load by 20%, and the HbA1c by 17%. The serum C-reactive peptide (CRP, a marker of inflammation) fell on average by 34%. These results were as good as those seen with a new anti-diabetic agent.

The anti-diabetic effect of salicylates has been known for some time. However, their potential to cause gastro-intestinal ulceration and bleeding limits their use for this purpose. Salsalate has a lower risk of causing bleeding, according to the authors of this study. However, the drug information warns of side effect similar to those of other NSAIDs. Further studies – longer, larger, and in different populations – will clarify the actual usefulness of this drug. We can only hope they work out favorably.

Reader Comments (1)

thanks for good information....better medicine with safe for better health

February 23, 2009 | Unregistered Commenterdiabetes man

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